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AWS Application Auto Scaling

Auto scaling beyond EC2

Automatically adjusts capacity for non-EC2 resources such as ECS services, DynamoDB, Aurora replicas, Lambda provisioned concurrency, and SageMaker endpoints using target tracking, step, or scheduled scaling.

  • Cost$ Low
  • Difficulty●●●●●
  • Costs money when idle?No
  • Serverless
  • In examsSAA · SOA · DVA

Scope: Regional

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Think of it asLike a restaurant manager who calls in more servers when it's busy and sends them home when it's quiet.

When to use it

✓ Use it when

You need auto scaling for ECS, DynamoDB, Aurora, and similar services.

✗ Avoid it when

Scaling groups of EC2 instances → EC2 Auto Scaling.

Common uses

  • Scale ECS task count by CPU
  • Increase DynamoDB RCU/WCU with load
  • Add Aurora replicas at peak hours

What does it cost?

  • Pricing model: Free; you pay only for the scaled resources and CloudWatch alarms.

Reference prices for us-east-1, updated October 14, 2026; they may have changed. Always check the AWS pricing page.

Related services

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